The permissibility of belly dancing in Islam depends on the context and the manner in which it is performed. Dancing itself is not inherently haram; however, it becomes problematic when associated with music, mixed-gender settings, provocative movements, or imitating the practices of non-Muslims and immoral behavior.

• Permissibility of Dancing:
  • Dancing in isolation, without music, and in a private setting, such as for a husband, is generally permissible.
  • Dancing that involves inappropriate exposure, immodest movements, or is performed in front of non-mahram men is not permissible.
• Scholarly Opinions:
  • Scholars like Ibn Uthaymeen have stated that dancing in front of one’s spouse is permissible if it is free from prohibited elements such as music and inappropriate exposure.
  • The majority of scholars disapprove of dancing that involves mixing of genders, immodest attire, or imitating immoral practices.

Conclusion:

Belly dancing, like other forms of dancing, can be halal if it adheres to the principles of modesty, is performed in a private setting (such as for one’s spouse), and avoids music and immodest exposure. Public performances, mixed-gender settings, and imitating non-Islamic cultural practices make it impermissible.

Source:

• Islam Q&A